Hells Canyon Winter Fishing Tips
By Andy Whitcomb
Dec 09, 2024
Where the heck is Hells Canyon? Hells Canyon primarily sits on the east side of Oregon and the west side of Idaho. It is a gorge deeper than the Grand Canyon, found within the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest. It is known for its many hiking trails and camping areas but also because of the adventure of winter fishing Hells Canyon in the Snake River at the bottom.
Fishing Spots
The best Hells Canyon winter fishing spots for beginners are those that are easily accessible areas. Water access may mean travelling on steep, narrow roads such as to the Pittsburgh Landing. If you are considering Hells Canyon winter fishing for families, make creature comforts a high priority. Winter trips may need to be shorter to keep everyone warm and dry so do your research of a map and check proximity with camping areas such as Lick Creek and Black Horse campgrounds.
Staying Warm
Tips for staying warm on a Hells Canyon winter fishing trip are similar to keeping warm during any winter fishing trip, although perhaps with the potential for more rapidly changing conditions at the bottom of this steep canyon. Watch the weather and cancel if unnecessarily extreme conditions are in the forecast. Wear layers, always have backup equipment and gear, and let others know your plans and destination.
Fishing Gear
The best winter fishing gear for Hells Canyon depends on what you want to catch. However, winter fishing often means focusing on the chance to connect with steelhead. There are several options for how to catch steelhead in Hells Canyon during winter. Some anglers seek fly fishing thrills so drift egg or nymph patterns. Others, like the author, prefer the hits that result from chucking spoons of assorted sizes and colors. But some fishing reports recommend using bait such as salmon eggs or shrimp during winter. Either way, long, flexible rods are recommended to help absorb the shock from these often-leaping fishing.
Fish Species
As far as other winter species, Hells Canyon winter fishing for largemouth bass is very uncommon because these fish usually avoid current, such as near the dam area of Snake River. However, Hells Canyon winter fishing for smallmouth bass can be productive if you look for rocks of assorted sizes and slowly work jigs or swimbaits near the bottom in slower, deeper pools. With similar techniques, Hells Canyon winter fishing also can be productive with walleye, which reportedly often weigh over 8 pounds. And then, although the season usually ends around October, there is the chance of landing a sturgeon which would be measured not in pounds, but FEET.
Due to the remote nature of this area, winter fishing in Hells Canyon with a guide is highly advisable if they can be located. There is a need for increased efficiency of time on the water in wintry conditions, plus you’ll learn tips and what characteristics make the best fishing locations. After you get your fishing license, study the fishing regulations of Idaho and Oregon, and Washington if you are going to be on that brief stretch. Despite the name, Hells Canyon winter fishing looks to be an amazing experience. Winter fishing Hells Canyon means incredible scenery and if you can tolerate the cold, but often dry and sunny conditions, you’ll find less pressure on this highly productive fishery this time of year.